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Swiss Cantons

Discover detailed statistics on all Swiss cantons.

26
Cantons
8'707'321
Population
41'285.0 km²
Area
4
Official Languages

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AG

Aargau

Aarau

Population703'086
Median SalaryCHF 6'534
Tax Rate14.2%
Area1'404.0 km²
Deutsch
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AR

Appenzell Ausserrhoden

Herisau

Population55'445
Median SalaryCHF 5'876
Tax Rate12.1%
Area243.0 km²
Deutsch
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AI

Appenzell Innerrhoden

Appenzell

Population16'293
Median SalaryCHF 5'765
Tax Rate9.8%
Area173.0 km²
Deutsch
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BL

Basel-Landschaft

Liestal

Population293'092
Median SalaryCHF 6'765
Tax Rate16.2%
Area518.0 km²
Deutsch
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BS

Basel-Stadt

Basel

Population196'735
Median SalaryCHF 7'654
Tax Rate18.5%
Area37.0 km²
Deutsch
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BE

Bern

Bern

Population1'043'132
Median SalaryCHF 6'478
Tax Rate17.2%
Area5'959.0 km²
DeutschFranzoesisch
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FR

Fribourg

Freiburg

Population329'809
Median SalaryCHF 6'123
Tax Rate15.5%
Area1'671.0 km²
FranzoesischDeutsch
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GE

Geneva

Genf

Population509'482
Median SalaryCHF 7'421
Tax Rate19.2%
Area282.0 km²
Franzoesisch
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GL

Glarus

Glarus

Population40'734
Median SalaryCHF 5'654
Tax Rate12.5%
Area685.0 km²
Deutsch
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GR

Graubunden

Chur

Population201'375
Median SalaryCHF 5'987
Tax Rate13.8%
Area7'105.0 km²
DeutschRaetoromanischItalienisch
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JU

Jura

Delsberg

Population73'709
Median SalaryCHF 5'432
Tax Rate17.5%
Area838.0 km²
Franzoesisch
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LU

Lucerne

Luzern

Population420'132
Median SalaryCHF 6'589
Tax Rate13.5%
Area1'493.0 km²
Deutsch
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NE

Neuchatel

Neuenburg

Population175'894
Median SalaryCHF 6'234
Tax Rate16.8%
Area803.0 km²
Franzoesisch
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NW

Nidwalden

Stans

Population43'520
Median SalaryCHF 6'723
Tax Rate10.1%
Area276.0 km²
Deutsch
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OW

Obwalden

Sarnen

Population38'472
Median SalaryCHF 6'234
Tax Rate10.5%
Area491.0 km²
Deutsch
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SH

Schaffhausen

Schaffhausen

Population84'115
Median SalaryCHF 6'345
Tax Rate13.2%
Area298.0 km²
Deutsch
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SZ

Schwyz

Schwyz

Population164'651
Median SalaryCHF 6'876
Tax Rate10.8%
Area908.0 km²
Deutsch
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SO

Solothurn

Solothurn

Population278'749
Median SalaryCHF 6'234
Tax Rate14.8%
Area791.0 km²
Deutsch
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SG

St. Gallen

St. Gallen

Population517'026
Median SalaryCHF 6'312
Tax Rate14.5%
Area2'026.0 km²
Deutsch
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TG

Thurgau

Frauenfeld

Population285'026
Median SalaryCHF 6'123
Tax Rate12.8%
Area991.0 km²
Deutsch
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TI

Ticino

Bellinzona

Population351'491
Median SalaryCHF 5'876
Tax Rate15.8%
Area2'812.0 km²
Italienisch
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UR

Uri

Altdorf

Population36'963
Median SalaryCHF 5'543
Tax Rate11.2%
Area1'077.0 km²
Deutsch
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VS

Valais

Sitten

Population348'503
Median SalaryCHF 5'654
Tax Rate17.8%
Area5'224.0 km²
FranzoesischDeutsch
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VD

Vaud

Lausanne

Population815'300
Median SalaryCHF 6'954
Tax Rate18.2%
Area3'212.0 km²
Franzoesisch
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ZG

Zug

Zug

Population131'164
Median SalaryCHF 7'892
Tax Rate8.2%
Area239.0 km²
Deutsch
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ZH

Zurich

Zuerich

Population1'553'423
Median SalaryCHF 7'235
Tax Rate15.2%
Area1'729.0 km²
Deutsch
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Frequently Asked Questions

As of 2025, the median salary in Switzerland is approximately 6,500 CHF per month. This statistic serves as a critical benchmark for understanding the economic landscape of the Swiss cantons. By examining the differences between the regions, we can gain insights into the factors that shape the quality of life and economic opportunities available to residents.


Understanding the significance of these statistics requires context. Compared to other countries, Switzerland consistently ranks high in terms of income, but regional disparities exist. For instance, while the average salary in Zurich might be significantly higher than in rural areas like Appenzell Innerrhoden, it’s important to consider the cost of living, which can vary tremendously across the nation. Historical data shows a trend of increasing income inequality, making these statistics crucial for policymakers and residents alike.

Regional differences are stark among the Swiss cantons. For example, Zurich boasts a median salary of around 7,200 CHF, while in Geneva, the figure is approximately 6,900 CHF. On the other hand, cantons like Jura and Valais report median salaries of 5,500 CHF and 5,800 CHF, respectively. These differences highlight the economic vibrancy of urban centers compared to rural regions, where economic opportunities may be more limited.

Several factors contribute to these disparities. Economic structure plays a significant role: urban areas are often home to a higher concentration of financial services and tech industries, which offer higher wages. Additionally, demographic factors such as age and education levels can influence income. For instance, younger, well-educated individuals tend to gravitate toward cities, further skewing average income levels in those areas.

For the average citizen, these statistics have tangible implications. A higher median salary in a canton does not always equate to a better quality of life; factors like housing costs, transportation, and local services must also be considered. For instance, while salaries in Zurich are high, so too are living expenses, which can negate the benefits of a higher income.

Based on this data, individuals considering relocation or job opportunities should weigh factors like cost of living and employment prospects. Researching local economies and seeking advice from regional experts can help in making informed decisions.

Looking ahead, trends indicate that income disparities may continue to widen, especially as urbanization increases and more individuals flock to metropolitan areas for job opportunities. Policymakers will need to address these issues to ensure that rural areas do not fall further behind economically.

In summary, understanding the economic landscape of Swiss cantons is essential for both residents and policymakers. The differences in median salaries and the factors influencing these figures provide valuable insights. For more detailed statistics and resources, visit our website.

Stand: 2025 | Sources: BFS, ESTV, BAG