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St. Gallen

St. Gallen · Eastern Switzerland · Joined Confederation 1803

German
517'026
Population
2'026.0 km²
Area
CHF 6'312
Median Salary
14.5%
Tax Rate
1.9%
Unemployment Rate
77
Municipalities

St. Gallen at a Glance

Geography

CapitalSt. Gallen
Area2'026.0 km²
Population Density255 /km2
RegionEastern Switzerland

Population

Total Population517'026
Foreign Population24.8%
Number of Municipalities77
Official LanguagesGerman

Economy & Employment

Median Salary

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CHF 6'312
/month
-7.0% vs CH

Tax Burden

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14.5%
Effective Tax Rate
-1.2% vs CH
Tax Index:92.7(CH = 100)

Unemployment Rate

1.9%
-0.2% vs CH

GDP per Capita

CHF 68'234

Housing & Cost of Living

Average Rent

CHF 1'350
/month (3.5 Rooms)
-6.9% vs CH

Average Premium

CHF 385
/month (Adult Premium)
-3.3% vs CH

Safety

Crime Rate

38.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
-14.8% vs CH

Quick Facts

Canton CodeST-GALLEN
CapitalSt. Gallen
Joined Confederation1803
RegionEastern Switzerland

Compare Cantons

Compare St. Gallen with other cantons.

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Sources

FSO - Federal Statistical Office
FTA - Federal Tax Administration
FOPH - Federal Office of Public Health
As of 2024

Frequently Asked Questions

Canton St. Gallen, located in eastern Switzerland, is known for its rich history, cultural diversity, and economic significance. The capital of this canton is St. Gallen, a city renowned for its beautiful baroque architecture and the famous Abbey of St. Gall, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The official language spoken in this region is German, which reflects the cultural heritage of the area and its close ties to both German-speaking Switzerland and the broader European continent.


St. Gallen is not just a historical hub; it is also a vibrant economic center. The canton boasts a diverse economy with key sectors including textiles, machinery, and services. In fact, St. Gallen has the highest number of employees in the textile industry in Switzerland, showcasing its long-standing tradition in this sector. According to recent statistics, the unemployment rate in St. Gallen is approximately 3.5%, which is relatively low compared to national averages. This stability provides a strong foundation for both residents and businesses alike.

The region is also known for its educational institutions, with the University of St. Gallen being one of the leading universities in Switzerland, particularly in the fields of business and economics. This institution attracts students from across the globe, contributing to the canton’s diverse cultural landscape. With a population exceeding 500,000, St. Gallen is home to various communities that enrich its social fabric, making it a dynamic place to live and work.

Tourism is another significant contributor to the economy of Canton St. Gallen. The region is blessed with stunning natural landscapes, including the Appenzell Alps, which attract hikers and outdoor enthusiasts year-round. In 2022, St. Gallen recorded over 2 million overnight stays in its hotels, highlighting its appeal as a tourist destination. The combination of cultural attractions, historical sites, and natural beauty makes St. Gallen an attractive spot for visitors.

In conclusion, Canton St. Gallen is a unique blend of tradition and modernity, offering a high quality of life for its residents while also being a thriving economic hub. Whether you are interested in exploring its rich history, engaging with its vibrant culture, or experiencing its beautiful landscapes, St. Gallen promises a wealth of opportunities and experiences for everyone.

Stand: 2025 | Sources: BFS, ESTV, BAG